Apotheosis of Crowds

Oh, ye of little faith, why don’t you just put the broader problem out
on the internets and hope for an emergent self-organization? – Yuri Takhteyev

Today, the crowd is wise, participatory, and united. As the success of Wikipedia and existence of Mechanical Turk prove, ‘crowdsourcing’ techniques, which harness voluntary human activity to produce knowledge and solve problems, are triumphant. On-line collaboration gives us a bounty of free data, news, software, and processing power. History is complete.

Mathematically speaking, the abundance and efficiency of ‘crowd’ labor has dramatic implications for our world. As progress accelerates, the rate at which new ideas are discovered is being surpassed by how quickly they are executed. (This is possible because every action embodies more than one idea at once.) Our own activity is dwarfed by the collective activity of the crowd, swarming around us and beneath us.

It follows that if we still see problems in the world around us, the only real problem is in perception. As individuals, we are unable to process all the information that is being generated and cultivated by ‘the crowd’ at every moment. The speed with which information passes into our consciousness is limited by the speed of light and the capacity of our attention. Awareness of the totality is impossible for consciousness bounded by Ego.

Search technology and curation augment, rather than solve, this problem. As our ability to find the information we are looking for improves, our view of what information is out there becomes increasingly tailored to our search history and current understanding. The filter bubble is the late modern prison of the Ego, beyond the edge of which lies an Enlightenment of solutions.

How does one surpass the Ego and access the Collective Consciousness of the crowd?

This is a subject of great theological disagreement. Orthodox eclesiastical doctrine urges the lay people to repent regularly and perform rituals of “irrelevant” information consumption, while remaining active in the search and filtration mechanisms. It is this participation, the church argues, that creates the wisdom of crowds in the first place, and so even the mundane use of the “Like” button is sacred.

There are heterodox schools as well. For example, the Duck Duck Go heresy espouses the use of ‘neutral’ search engines that do not filter based on individual data. Extensive use of these, proponents claim, will provide one with a more accurate sampling of the available data and allow one to reach enlightenment faster.

There are also the iconoclasts who argue that the problem is the opacity of the filtration mechanism. If the technical infrastructure were open and transparent, they argue, a purer consciousness would emerge that one could partake in freely. This is a demanding path, as it requires a technical literacy that are earned through hard study and practice.

Last, there are the renunciates. Deleting Facebook accounts, getting rid of smartphones, these holy people can be heard tweeting about their latest sacrifices and the spiritual boons. There are rumored to be those who have completed their journey on this path and stopped using social media altogether. But of course, we can only speculate about nature of the Afterlife.

Community neuron thought experiment #1

thoughtexperiment

The results of the first community neuron thought experiment are disappointing. I chalk this up to lazy experiment design.

If the function of nodes is a mere blending of the information that they consume, then convergent nodes will lose information. Everything tends toward gray.

Rather, it is important that some information be rejected. But which information, and on what grounds?

Bonzai

bonzai

An OPEN LETTER to Maestro R. Stuart Geiger, PhD (student)

An OPEN LETTER to Maestro R. Stuart Geiger, PhD (student):

I have recently received joint approval from the UC-Berkeley Committee on the Protection of Human Subjects and the Graduate Division for our Nemesis relationship.

This is a relief. It’s been a restless fortnight since our last Thirsty Thursday encounter, when you scandalized me with your ideological confessions. Naively, I came to the School of Information expecting a research utopia. But lo! Snakes in Eden!

I refer of course to the three pillars on which you declared your research to rest: positivism, postmodernism, and statism.

  • Positivism is a philosophical approach, theory, or system based on the view that in the social, as well as in the natural sciences, sense experiences and their logical and mathematical treatment are the exclusive source of all worthwhile information.” [W] [SEP]
  • Postmodernism is a philosophical movement away from the viewpoint of modernism. More specifically it is a tendency in contemporary culture characterized by the problem of objective truth and inherent suspicion towards global cultural narrative or meta-narrative. It involves the belief that many, if not all, apparent realities are only social constructs, as they are subject to change inherent to time and place.” [W] [SEP]
  • Statism is a term usually describing a political philosophy, whether of the right or the left, that emphasises the role of the state in politics or supports the use of the state to achieve economic, military or social goals.” [W]

Could there be a more dastardly trifecta? Positivism, long the secret handshake of the hard sciences, sneaks its way into the social sciences to allow it to shirk responsibility for social norms. It’s redeeming quality is its devotion to methodological rigor, which you undercut with postmodernism! What’s left are bare facts to be consumed by self-legitimizing cliques of academic speculation. Statism all but follows, for what is the postmodern state but the amalgamation of institutions that uphold the status quo? Bare facts with no critical teeth are but raw data to be consumed by engines of instrumental rationality, fodder for power. History churns at a standstill, with you, Maestro, victoriously expert.

It is brilliant. You have won.

But what has been lost along the way? Shouldn’t we, with the opportunities afforded to us by UC Berkeley School of Information, aspire to more?

First, should our work not engage the passions? Should it not transcend “just the facts, ma’am” toward human potency? For this, our inquiry requires components forbidden by positivism. It must cross the Rubicon between the false dichotomy of facts and values. It must recite narratives and, when challenged, respond with legitimizing metanarrative. It must engage critically with itself until it achieves consciousness. We must go beyond the mere exposition of the facts of sensation (data) and its methodological corollary, the totalization of the library sciences through hegemonic abstraction.

Second, we should aspire to truth. Though this aspiration should go without saying in an enterprise of knowledge-production, as linked as ‘truth’ and ‘knowledge’ are, it nevertheless meets with resistance. Operationally, what is at stake is the territorial waters within our archipelago of academic disciplines. Is it a neutral, placid trading zone, or is it a battlefield? In the first case, interdisciplinary work is merely eccentric, at best a form of seasteading wherein a few libertarians can smugly bear arms on a big boat. The alternative is that interdisciplinary work is cross-disciplinary invasion. With survival at stake, there is common ground for consensus and truth-discovery. The iSchool, situated as it is at the nexus of disciplinary information flows, is well suited for such discourse. We should strive for synthesis, not schizophrenia.

The first point is directed toward our individual research. The second toward our research community. The third aims at the world at large: our research should be radical, if not anarchist. The political reality of our time is the failure of the state and the use of information technology in its transformation. As a school, we ought to embrace the agenda of technical disruption of the state.

As these are issues of critical importance for the intellectual identity of the iSchool, I have no choice but to throw down the gauntlet. Maestro, I challenge you to a duel.

Or, rather, a series of debates, one on each of these topics. Time and place decided by eD. Judged by a self-selected panel of faculty and fellow students. Format to be determined.

I await your response.

Nemesisticly yours,

Sebastian Benthall, PhD (student)

Home is far away

Home is far away

Planar gate

untitled1
now i might as well try to make a habit of it

Forms of Life

formsoflife

What redeems our inadequacies is that we are each but one being churning among diverse forms of life.

American Night Train

This American night train through the mountains
in the 21st century
is partly for tourists
celebrating history’s hard labor

On tracks laid for gold and meat
I’m stretched in ample legroom
with an open laptop
miffed that the tray table’s broken

The music through the earbuds
synthesized UFO music
confounds the Americana

Then a poignant song,
poignant with lost romance reminders
sweet with memories baked so briefly, melting
sad with revelation

On this passage I’m grasping
but lacking all handles
what keeps me moving
are just these old tracks

what? poetry!?! forgive me

persistence of memory?

persistenceofmemory

We mustn’t be alone

wemustnt

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